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Covid-19 yahagaritse byose usibye ubuhunzi

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Mu gihe Isi yose yizihiza umunsi mpuzamahnaga w’impunzi haribazwa uburyo icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyahagaritse ubuzima bwose ariko ntihagarike igitera ubuhunzi kuko impunzi zo zakomeje kwiyongera no mu bihe bya Covid-19.

Kuri ubu harizihizwa uyu munsi mu gihe umabare w’impunzi umze kwikuba inshuro ebyiri ugereranyije n’impunzi zari ku Isi mu myaka icumi ishize.

Mu mwaka w’i 2020 ushize abarenga miliyoni 80 z’abaturage bari impunzi hanze y’ibihugu byabo no mu bihugu byabo imbere kubera intambara, gutotezwa, ibikorwa byo guhonyore uburenganzira bwa muntu n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.

Ishami ry’umuryango mpuzamhanga wita ku mpunzi UNHCR, utangaza ko umwaka ushize wari ubaye umwaka wa 9 wikuriiranya umubare w’impunzi wiyongera buri mwaka.

«Biratangaje ukuntu ubuizima bwose n’ubukungu byahagaze ku Isi hose kubera icyorezo cya Covid-19 ariko impamvu zitera ubuhunzi zo zirimo intambara, ivangura,itoteza n’izindi zigakomeza. Fillipo Grandi uyobora UNHCR akomeza atanga ingero zirimo intambara zo muri Afurika nka Tigray muri Ethiopia, Mozambique no mu Karere ka Sahel. Avuga ko izi ntambara arizo zateye impunzi nyinshi muri Afurika mu mwaka wa 2020.

Usibye muri Afurika hagaragaye intambara mu bihe bya Covid-19 zitera ubuhunzi, intambara zagaragaye n’ahandi ku Isi nko muri Syria, Yemen, Afghanistan, Palestin na Venezuela.

Ibihugu bitunze impunzi nyinshi ku Isi biyobowe na Turkey ifite impunzi zirenga miliyoni 4 ziganjemo abanya Syrie, ku mwanya wa kabiri hari Colombie nayo ifite impunzi nyinshi ziganjemo abanya Venezuela na Pakistan yakira abanya Palestine iri kumwanya wa gatatu.

Ishami ry’umuryango wabibumbye ku Isi HCR, ivuga ko muri iki gihe umuntu 1% yataye ibye byose ahungira hanze y’igihugu cye cyangw aimbere mu gihugu cye kugirango akize amagara ye, 42% muy mu mpunzi ni abana batarageza imyaka 18 y’amavuko. Hagati y’umwaka w’i 2018 n’2020 impinja  zirenga miliyoni zavukiye mu buhingiro.

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